For what reason do people ask, “How did Jesus fulfill the law.” Well one reason is because in the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus boldly proclaimed, “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them” (Matthew 5:17, NIV). This statement not only emphasizes the importance of the Law but also sets the stage for understanding how Jesus exemplified its teachings throughout his life. Here’s how Jesus fulfilled the law:
1. How did Jesus Fulfill the Law: By Upholding the Law in His Teachings
Jesus affirmed the significance of the Law, expounding on its true meaning and intent. He emphasized that mere outward adherence was not enough; rather, it was the heart behind the action that mattered. For example, when addressing murder, he taught that anger towards a brother is equally condemnable (Matthew 5:21-22). By clarifying these principles, Jesus laid the groundwork for a deeper understanding of righteousness.
2. Perfect Obedience
Jesus lived a life of perfect obedience to the Law. He was without sin (Hebrews 4:15), fulfilling every requirement of the Law flawlessly. His adherence to the Law served as an example for humanity, demonstrating that it is possible to live in alignment with God’s commandments. Jesus’ perfect obedience underscores his role as the ideal sacrifice—one who is unblemished and worthy to bear the sins of the world.
3. Radical Love for Enemies
Jesus taught the profound principle of loving one’s enemies, which was revolutionary and countercultural at the time.
- Teaching: “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you” (Matthew 5:44, NIV).
- Fulfillment: Jesus exemplified this radical love through his forgiveness, even in his final moments on the cross. As he was being crucified, he prayed, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing” (Luke 23:34, NIV). This act of forgiveness extended not only to his friends but also to those who sought his life, embodying the very essence of unconditional love and mercy. By choosing to forgive rather than condemn, Jesus demonstrated that true love transcends personal grievances and reflects the heart of God.
4. How did Jesus Fulfill the Law: Righteousness Beyond the Pharisees
In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus proclaimed that unless one’s righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees, they will never enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:20). This statement challenged the religious leaders of his time, highlighting that true righteousness is not merely about strict adherence to the Law but involves the heart’s condition. Jesus lived out this teaching by exposing hypocrisy and showing love, mercy, and humility. He displayed mercy to the adulterer, love to the blind, possessed, and those considered lunatic, and humbled himself to lay down his life to the glory of the Father.
5. How did Jesus Fulfill the Law: The Role of Sacrifice
Jesus’ ultimate sacrifice on the cross exemplifies the fulfillment of the Law’s sacrificial system. As the Lamb of God (John 1:29), he willingly laid down his life for humanity’s sins, fulfilling the requirement for atonement. His sacrifice established a new covenant, demonstrating that the Law is fulfilled through love and selflessness, paving the way for redemption and reconciliation with God.
6. Boldness in Speaking the Truth
Throughout his ministry, Jesus spoke the truth even when it came at a great personal cost. He fearlessly challenged societal norms and religious hypocrisy, often facing rejection and hostility.
- Example: When confronted with the question about paying taxes, he declared, “Give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s” (Mark 12:17, NIV). This bold proclamation affirmed the need for both civic responsibility and spiritual devotion.
7. How did Jesus Fulfill the Law: Compassion and Healing
Jesus consistently demonstrated compassion, fulfilling the Law by caring for the marginalized and suffering. His miracles of healing and restoration highlighted his commitment to love and serve others, as exemplified in the story of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37).
- Example: He healed the sick and raised the dead, showing that the Law’s heart is rooted in love, mercy, and compassion.
8. Fasting and Prayer
In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus taught about fasting in secret, emphasizing the importance of humility and sincerity in spiritual practices (Matthew 6:16-18). He modeled this by spending time in prayer and solitude, seeking communion with God.
- Example: Before major decisions, such as choosing his disciples, Jesus retreated to pray, demonstrating his reliance on the Father.
9. The Great Commandments
When asked about the greatest commandment, Jesus summarized the Law by stating, “Love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, and mind” and “Love your neighbor as yourself” (Matthew 22:37-39, NIV). His life exemplified these commandments, as he prioritized love for God and others above all else.
10. How did Jesus Fulfill the Law: The Fulfillment of Prophecy
Jesus fulfilled numerous Old Testament prophecies concerning the Messiah, affirming his identity as the one who was to come. His life, death, and resurrection were the culmination of God’s redemptive plan, aligning perfectly with the Scriptures.
Conclusion
In every aspect of his life, Jesus embodied the Law he came to fulfill. He not only taught its principles but lived them out in radical and transformative ways. As we reflect on how Jesus fulfilled the Law, we are invited to follow his example and embrace the heart of God’s commandments. By recognizing Jesus as the perfect embodiment of righteousness, we can understand why he is the ultimate standard for our lives. Therefore, let him be your standard bearer, bearing your iniquities upon his shoulders, a burden you cannot bear. He alone can bring humanity back into a right relationship with God because he is God.