In the Summary of Matthew Chapter 10, Jesus Sends Out the Twelve Apostles to minister to the lost sheep of the house of Israel, with a specific mission to preach the message of the kingdom of heaven, heal the sick, cleanse lepers, raise the dead, and cast out demons1. The twelve apostles, including Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon, and Judas Iscariot, were chosen by Jesus for this mission2. As noted in the Summary of Matthew Chapter 10, Jesus gives them authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all kinds of sickness and disease. The apostles were advised to depend entirely on God’s provision for their needs during the trip and to preach the gospel, heal the sick, and cast out demons1.
Key Takeaways
- Jesus Sends Out the Twelve Apostles to minister to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
- The twelve apostles were chosen by Jesus for a specific mission2.
- The apostles were given authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all kinds of sickness and disease1.
- The apostles were advised to depend entirely on God’s provision for their needs during the trip2.
- Jesus predicts that the apostles will face persecution after His death and resurrection2.
- The apostles are told not to fear persecution but to continue spreading the message about Jesus2.
The Selection and Authority of the Twelve Apostles
The selection of the twelve apostles is a pivotal event in the New Testament, marking a significant milestone in Jesus’ ministry. According to the account in Matthew 10, Jesus chose twelve apostles, including Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon, and Judas Iscariot3. This diverse group of individuals was entrusted with the authority to cast out unclean spirits and heal diseases, as noted in the statistical data from the second source4.
The authority given to the apostles is a key point in understanding their role in Jesus’ ministry. As emphasized in the data from the third source, Jesus appointed twelve disciples and gave them the power to heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse lepers, and drive out demons5. This authority was not limited to their actions, but also extended to their teachings, as they were commissioned to preach and extend the message of the gospel to the people. The analysis of the apostles’ selection and authority highlights the significance of their role in spreading Jesus’ message and establishing the foundation of the Christian church.
In examining the key points of the apostles’ selection, it becomes clear that Jesus chose individuals from various backgrounds and with different skills, demonstrating the importance of diversity in ministry. The data from the first source notes that the number of apostles mentioned by name in the account of Matthew is twelve3, while the second source highlights that the apostles were chosen after a period of meticulous preparation by Christ4. The third source emphasizes that Jesus instructed the disciples to focus their ministry on the lost sheep of Israel, emphasizing the initial target audience of the Christian message5. By considering these key points and analysis, we can gain a deeper understanding of the apostles’ selection and authority, and the significance of their role in Jesus’ ministry.
learn more about the apostles’ ministryand their impact on the early Christian church.
Jesus’s Instructions for the Mission
As Jesus sent out the twelve apostles, He provided them with specific instructions for their mission, emphasizing the importance of summary of their actions and the impact of their commentary on the people they encountered6. According to the biblical account, Jesus instructed the apostles not to carry gold, silver, or copper, and to find worthy households to stay with7.
The apostles were tasked with proclaiming the nearness of the kingdom of heaven, healing the sick, raising the dead, cleansing lepers, and casting out demons6. They were also warned about persecution, betrayal, and being hated because of Jesus’ name7. To handle rejection, Jesus instructed them to shake off the dust from their feet as a sign of judgment6.
For more information on Jesus’ mission and the apostles’ journey, visit the mission of the twelve or learn about Jesus’ fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies7.
Equipment and Provisions
- No gold, silver, or copper
- No extra bag, tunics, sandals, or staff
Finding Worthy Households
The apostles were instructed to find worthy households to stay with, which would provide them with the necessary support and hospitality during their mission6.
Handling Rejection
In cases of rejection, Jesus taught the apostles to shake off the dust from their feet as a sign of judgment, emphasizing the importance of perseverance and faith in the face of adversity7.
Warnings and Encouragements from Jesus
As Jesus sends out his apostles on a mission, he provides them with warnings and encouragements to prepare them for the challenges they will face. According to the summary of Matthew 10, Jesus warns the apostles that they will be persecuted and hated by all because of his name8. However, he also encourages them, telling them not to fear and promising that God will protect them. This is evident in the Biblical text, where Jesus says, “Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul”9.
The apostles are instructed to trust in God’s protection and provision, rather than relying on their own strength and resources. This is reflected in the statistical data, which shows that the apostles were sent out in pairs, with 12 disciples being sent out by Jesus to carry out a mission9. The focus is on trusting Providence to supply their needs and not to rely on excessive preparation8.
The warnings and encouragements from Jesus are crucial for the apostles as they embark on their mission. They are reminded that their mission is a rescue mission, characterized by delivering those who are perishing without Christ9. The apostles are also encouraged to acknowledge Jesus before the Father, which is a significant aspect of their mission9. By following Jesus’ instructions and trusting in God’s protection, the apostles can fulfill their mission and spread the kingdom of heaven.
Some key aspects of Jesus’ warnings and encouragements include:
- Persecution predictions: Jesus warns the apostles that they will be persecuted and hated by all because of his name8.
- Fear not: Jesus encourages the apostles not to fear and promises that God will protect them9.
- Acknowledgment before the Father: The apostles are encouraged to acknowledge Jesus before the Father, which is a significant aspect of their mission9.
The Cost of Discipleship
When Jesus Sends Out the Twelve Apostles, he demands absolute love and loyalty from his followers, telling them that they must prioritize his will above all else5. This key point is crucial in understanding the cost of discipleship, as it requires a deep commitment to following Jesus’ teachings. The apostles were given specific powers, including the power to heal and drive out demons, and were instructed to preach to the lost sheep of Israel10.
The cost of discipleship is not limited to the apostles, but is a requirement for all followers of Jesus. It involves sacrificing familial ties and worldly possessions for the sake of following Jesus11. Jesus promises rewards for those who lose their life for His sake, emphasizing the concept of eternal life in Christ5. The key points to consider when evaluating the cost of discipleship include:
- Radical dependency on divine providence
- Persecutions and challenges
- Division within families
- Rewards for those who follow Jesus
As Jesus Sends Out the Twelve Apostles, he emphasizes the importance of prioritizing God’s will and the significance of the apostles’ mission in the context of discipleship10. The cost of discipleship is a significant aspect of following Jesus, and it requires a deep understanding of the key points involved11.
Conclusion: The Rewards of Following Christ
As we conclude our journey through Matthew 10, we are reminded of the profound analysis and commentary on the summary of Matthew 10, 1-42. Jesus not only commissioned His twelve disciples with authority and specific instructions1213 but also warned them about the trials and persecution they would face for His name’s sake13.
Yet, in the midst of these challenges, Jesus assured His followers of God’s unwavering care and protection13. He emphasized the importance of proclaiming the Gospel boldly and maintaining an unwavering commitment to Him, promising eternal rewards for those who endure to the end13.
The rewards of following Christ extend beyond the trials and hardships. Jesus reminds us that those who receive and support His disciples will be blessed, and even the smallest acts of kindness, such as offering a cup of cold water, will not go unnoticed13.